{"id":2398,"date":"2020-11-20T23:57:15","date_gmt":"2020-11-20T23:57:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/?p=2398"},"modified":"2023-08-08T16:07:20","modified_gmt":"2023-08-08T16:07:20","slug":"potential-covid-19-vaccines-what-to-know","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/2020\/11\/20\/potential-covid-19-vaccines-what-to-know\/","title":{"rendered":"Potential COVID-19 Vaccines: What to Know"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Potential COVID-19 Vaccines: What to Know<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Two vaccines have shown great promise recently to be successful against COVID-19. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/wgbh\/nova\/article\/pfizer-moderna-covid-vaccines-clinical-trials\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pfizer and Moderna<\/a> have reported that their vaccines showed close to 95% efficacy in their recent vaccine trials. These vaccines will provide immunity to covid-19, so that those who are vaccinated will not get sick, or if illness does occur, then the symptoms are less severe than they would be without the vaccine. Both vaccines are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/science\/science-news\/what-mrna-how-pfizer-moderna-tapped-new-tech-make-coronavirus-n1248054\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">mRNA<\/a> vaccines, and if approved by the FDA, they would be the first vaccines made available using this method. An interesting feature of the novel coronavirus has been its spike protein and this is what both vaccines are targeting to build immunity to COVID-19. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/nuccore\/1798174254\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sequence data<\/a> of the novel coronavirus shows the part of the sequence that corresponds to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/gene\/43740568\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">spike protein<\/a> and a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rcsb.org\/structure\/6xcn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">3D visual representation<\/a> of the spike protein sequence in is Protein Data Bank. <a href=\"http:\/\/europepmc.org\/backend\/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC5906799&amp;blobtype=pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">In \u201cmRNA vaccines \u2014 a new era in vaccinology,\u201d<\/a> Pardi and others explain that vaccines made with mRNA have the potential to be quickly scaled up for widespread distribution as well as being highly effective, which is why they hold so much hope for preventing and alleviating illness due to the novel coronavirus pandemic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you are interested in learning more about vaccines, here are a few of the resources that you can check out from the UI Libraries. You can search for more in <a href=\"https:\/\/search.lib.uiowa.edu\/primo-explore\/search?sortby=rank&amp;vid=01IOWA&amp;lang=en_US\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">InfoHawk+<\/a> and contact <a href=\"mailto:lib-sciences@uiowa.edu\">lib-sciences@uiowa.edu<\/a> for help.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"86\" height=\"127\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2020\/11\/On-Immunity.png\" alt=\"Cover image of book\" class=\"wp-image-2400\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/search.lib.uiowa.edu\/permalink\/f\/7nh330\/01IOWA_ALMA21348987810002771\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">On immunity : an inoculation&nbsp;<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"95\" height=\"126\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2020\/11\/RNA-vaccines.png\" alt=\"Cover image of book\" class=\"wp-image-2403\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/search.lib.uiowa.edu\/permalink\/f\/7nh330\/01IOWA_ALMA21581791200002771\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">RNA vaccines : methods and protocols<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"90\" height=\"133\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2020\/11\/Jonas-Salk.png\" alt=\"Cover image of book\" class=\"wp-image-2401\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/search.lib.uiowa.edu\/permalink\/f\/9i2ftm\/01IOWA_ALMA21303800580002771\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Jonas Salk : a life<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"94\" height=\"133\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2020\/11\/Politics-of-international-health.png\" alt=\"Cover image of book\" class=\"wp-image-2402\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/search.lib.uiowa.edu\/permalink\/f\/7nh330\/01IOWA_ALMA21370905640002771\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The politics of international health : the Children&#8217;s Vaccine Initiative and the struggle to develop vaccines for the third world<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"63\" height=\"94\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2020\/11\/Long-Shot.png\" alt=\"Cover image of book\" class=\"wp-image-2405\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/search.lib.uiowa.edu\/permalink\/f\/9i2ftm\/01IOWA_ALMA51714028140002771\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Long Shot : Vaccines for National Defense<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2399\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2020\/11\/Vaccine-book.png\" alt=\"Cover image of book\" width=\"91\" height=\"132\"><br><a href=\"https:\/\/search.lib.uiowa.edu\/permalink\/f\/7nh330\/01IOWA_ALMA21412247090002771\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The vaccine book<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PBS NOVA video: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/wgbh\/nova\/video\/vaccinescalling-the-shots\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Vaccines\u2014Calling the Shots<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Potential COVID-19 Vaccines: What to Know Two vaccines have shown great promise recently to be successful against COVID-19. Pfizer and Moderna have reported that their vaccines showed close to 95% efficacy in their recent vaccine trials. These vaccines will provide immunity to covid-19, so that those who are vaccinated will not get sick, or if<a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/2020\/11\/20\/potential-covid-19-vaccines-what-to-know\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">&#8220;Potential COVID-19 Vaccines: What to Know&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":223,"featured_media":2403,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[179,228,227],"syndication":[41,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2398"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/223"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2398"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2398\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2793,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2398\/revisions\/2793"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2403"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2398"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2398"},{"taxonomy":"syndication","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/syndication?post=2398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}