{"id":1501,"date":"2018-05-01T19:10:50","date_gmt":"2018-05-01T19:10:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/?p=1501"},"modified":"2023-08-08T16:33:04","modified_gmt":"2023-08-08T16:33:04","slug":"origami-a-blend-of-art-and-mathematics-that-advances-science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/2018\/05\/01\/origami-a-blend-of-art-and-mathematics-that-advances-science\/","title":{"rendered":"Origami: A Blend of Art and Mathematics That Advances Science"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>What does the ancient&nbsp;paper folding art of origami have to do with&nbsp;science? While origami can be simple and fun for&nbsp;children,&nbsp;the applications of origami in the sciences have been sophisticated and complex.&nbsp;From&nbsp;mathematics and&nbsp;engineering&nbsp;to medical devices,&nbsp;origami&nbsp;has&nbsp;been the inspiration for&nbsp;responsive, elegant,&nbsp;and flexible innovations in science.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2018\/05\/origami-3156855_1920.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2018\/05\/origami-3156855_1920-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"Origami butterfly\" class=\"wp-image-1503\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2018\/05\/origami-3156855_1920-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2018\/05\/origami-3156855_1920-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2018\/05\/origami-3156855_1920-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2018\/05\/origami-3156855_1920-1800x1196.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2018\/05\/origami-3156855_1920-640x425.jpg 640w, https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2018\/05\/origami-3156855_1920.jpg 1806w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>If you need a study break to clear your&nbsp;mind, try out origami at the Sciences Library.&nbsp;We&nbsp;have origami paper&nbsp;on hand for you.&nbsp;You can use our instructions for simple models, search&nbsp;online for&nbsp;diagrams, or&nbsp;create your own designs!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Combining origami with&nbsp;computer programming,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.langorigami.com\/artist\/robert-j-lang\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Robert J. Lang<\/a>&nbsp;has designed&nbsp;over 700 exquisite origami models&nbsp;displayed on his website, and he has applied his expertise in origami&nbsp;to problem solving in engineering and physics.&nbsp;Notably, he helped to design a prototype for a large folded telescope lens that&nbsp;was meant to&nbsp;fly&nbsp;compactly into space&nbsp;within a rocket&nbsp;and then unfold&nbsp;smoothly&nbsp;upon reaching its destination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Researchers at Harvard and MIT have developed&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/science.sciencemag.org\/content\/345\/6197\/644\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">self-folding robots based on origami<\/a>. In their research, it took&nbsp;less than five minutes for their robot to assemble itself from a flat template and then&nbsp;walk on its own.&nbsp;The&nbsp;idea is that self-assembling robots could be sent as flattened objects into tight spaces and then assemble themselves upon reaching their destination. The hope is that these&nbsp;robots&nbsp;could&nbsp;potentially&nbsp;be used in rescue work in unsafe areas due to wreckage or fallen debris.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The development of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/28260164\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">medical devices<\/a>&nbsp;inspired by the folds in origami is underway. Examples of products being designed are&nbsp;stents,&nbsp;catheters, and drug delivery mechanisms&nbsp;that travel through the body in a collapsed, folded form and then expand to carry out their function. While more research is required before these devices are approved for medical use, it is thought that these origami-inspired designs will be safe devices that are minimally invasive to the body.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span class=\"normaltextrun\">Read more about&nbsp;origami at the UI Libraries:<\/span><span class=\"eop\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><!--[endif]--><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"http:\/\/search.lib.uiowa.edu\/01IOWA:default_scope:01IOWA_ALMA51618093850002771\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"77\" height=\"100\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2018\/05\/OrigamiDesignSecrets.jpg\" alt=\"Cover image of book: Origami Design Secrets\" class=\"wp-image-1506\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span class=\"eop\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI',sans-serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/search.lib.uiowa.edu\/01IOWA:default_scope:01IOWA_ALMA51618093850002771\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"normaltextrun\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; color: #0563c1;\">Origami Design Secrets: Mathematical Methods for an Ancient Art<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><span class=\"eop\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"http:\/\/search.lib.uiowa.edu\/01IOWA:default_scope:01IOWA_ALMA51618083730002771\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"77\" height=\"100\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2018\/05\/Unfolded-Paper-in-Design.jpg\" alt=\"Cover image of book: Unfolded Paper in Design, Art, Architecture and Industry\" class=\"wp-image-1508\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span class=\"eop\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><!--[endif]--><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI',sans-serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/search.lib.uiowa.edu\/01IOWA:default_scope:01IOWA_ALMA51618083730002771\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"normaltextrun\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; color: #0563c1;\">Un\/folded Paper in Design, Art, Architecture and Industry<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><span class=\"eop\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"http:\/\/search.lib.uiowa.edu\/01IOWA:default_scope:01IOWA_ALMA21484969150002771\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"66\" height=\"100\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/files\/2018\/05\/How-to-Fold-It.jpg\" alt=\"Image of book cover: How to Fold It\" class=\"wp-image-1510\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span class=\"eop\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt; font-family: 'Calibri',sans-serif;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><!--[endif]--><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 9.0pt; font-family: 'Segoe UI',sans-serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/search.lib.uiowa.edu\/01IOWA:default_scope:01IOWA_ALMA21484969150002771\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"normaltextrun\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; color: #0563c1;\">How to Fold It: the Mathematics of Linkages, Origami, and Polyhedra<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><span class=\"eop\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What does the ancient&nbsp;paper folding art of origami have to do with&nbsp;science? While origami can be simple and fun for&nbsp;children,&nbsp;the applications of origami in the sciences have been sophisticated and complex.&nbsp;From&nbsp;mathematics and&nbsp;engineering&nbsp;to medical devices,&nbsp;origami&nbsp;has&nbsp;been the inspiration for&nbsp;responsive, elegant,&nbsp;and flexible innovations in science. If you need a study break to clear your&nbsp;mind, try out origami at<a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/2018\/05\/01\/origami-a-blend-of-art-and-mathematics-that-advances-science\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">&#8220;Origami: A Blend of Art and Mathematics That Advances Science&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":223,"featured_media":1512,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,4,7,9],"tags":[],"syndication":[41,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1501"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/223"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1501"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1501\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2819,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1501\/revisions\/2819"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1512"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1501"},{"taxonomy":"syndication","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.lib.uiowa.edu\/science\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/syndication?post=1501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}